The Power of Parenting

Wednesday, 08 September 2010

Pregnancy: What changes can I expect by trimester?

Q: Pregnancy: What changes can I expect by trimester?
A:

In the first trimester, you can expect some or all of the following...

  • Menstruation to stop (any light spotting or bleeding should be checked by a doctor)
  • Breast changes - fuller, tenderness, darkening of the nipple area
  • Fatigue or feeling faint
  • Bloated feeling
  • Increased urination - needing to pee more frequently
  • Increased vaginal discharge (any itchy; foul smelling; odd coloured discharge should be reported to your care provider)
  • Nausea and/or vomiting
  • Nasal congestion and nosebleeds
  • Skin changes
  • Changes in weight
  • Mood swings
  • Headaches

In the second trimester, you can expect some or all of the following...

  • Backache
  • Braxton Hicks contractions - The sensation of the uterus tightening and relaxing, these may or may not be uncomfortable
  • Breast changes - usually less tender and colostrum (precursor of breast milk) can be expressed
  • Constipation
  • Groin pain
  • Hemorrhoids
  • Headache
  • Increased urination
  • Increased vaginal discharge
  • Heartburn
  • Itchy skin
  • Nasal congestion, nosebleeds, bleeding from gums
  • Numbness
  • Shortness of breath
  • Skin changes
  • A dark line from the top of pubic area to the navel or higher
  • Varicose veins
  • Leg cramps
  • Food cravings
  • Weight gain
  • Mood swings
  • Swelling of legs, ankles, feet

In the third trimester, you can expect some or all of the following...

  • Backache
  • Braxton Hicks contractions
  • Breast changes
  • Constipation
  • Hemorrhoids
  • Fatigue
  • Headache
  • Increased urination
  • Increased vaginal discharge
  • Heartburn
  • Itchy skin
  • Leg cramps
  • Nasal congestion and nosebleeds
  • Numbness
  • Shortness of breath
  • Skin changes, stretch marks
  • Swelling
  • Varicose veins
  • Insomnia or light sleep
  • Mood swings